1. What is the name of your Judo organization? a) United States Judo Association b) United States Judo Federation c) International Judo Federation

2. Who founded Judo? a) Nagaoka b) Mifune c) Jigoro Kano d) Kotani

3. What is the name of the school he founded? a) Epizoundes b) Kodokan c) Budokan d) Shudokan

4. What is the date of the founding of Judo? a) 1881 b) 1882 c) 1910 d) 1886

5. How Long have unarmed combat martial arts been practiced in Japan? a) 600 to 1500 years b) 500 to 800 years c) 600 to 1000 years

6. What was unarmed combat called in Japan before Judo? a) Kungfu b) Jujitsu c) Karate d) Boxing

7. Name the 3 parts of a judo throw in English and Japanese a) Off-balance-Tsukuri, Entry-Kuzuski, Competition- Kake b) Off-balance-Kake, Entry- Tsukuri, Competition- Tsukuri c) Off-balance- Kuzuski, Entry- Tsukuri, Competition- Kake

8. Name the three parts of unarmed combat in English and Japanese. a) Throwing Techniques - Katame Waza, Grappling Techniques - Nage Waza, Striking Techniques - Atemi Waza b) Throwing Techniques - Nage Waza, Grappling Techniques - Katame Waza, Striking Techniques - Atemi Waza c) Throwing Techniques - Nage Waza, Grappling Techniques - Atemi Waza, Striking Techniques - Katame Waza

9. List the USJA senior belt ranks in order by color. a) White, Yellow, Orange, Green, Brown, Black b) Black, Brown, Green, Orange, Yellow, White c) White, Orange, Yellow, Brown, Purple, Black

10. Name the two divisions of throwing techniques in English and Japanese a) Standing Techniques / Sutemi Waza), (Hip Techniques / Kosh Waza) b) (Hip Techniques / Kosh Waza), (Standing Techniques / Tachi Waza) c) (Standing Techniques / Tachi Waza), (Sacrificing Techniques / Sutemi Waza)

11. Name the three divisions of standing throwing techniques in English and Japanese a) (Hip Techniques / Koshi Waza), (Foot & Leg Techniques / Ashi Waza), (Standing Techniques / Tachi Waza) b) (Hand Techniques / Te Waza), (Hip Techniques / Koshi Waza), (Foot & Leg Techniques / Ashi Waza) c) (Foot & Leg Techniques / Ashi Waza), (Hand Techniques / Te Waza), (Hip Techniques / Koshi Waza)

12. Name the two divisions of sacrifice throwing techniques in English and Japanese a) (Back Sacrificing Techniques / Ma Sutemi Waza), (Side Sacrificing Techniques / Gokyo No Waza) b) (Side Sacrificing Techniques / Yoko Sutemi Waza), (Back Sacrificing Techniques / Yoko Sutemi Waza) c) (Back Sacrificing Techniques / Ma Sutemi Waza), (Side Sacrificing Techniques / Yoko Sutemi Waza)

13. Count to 10 in Japanese a) Ichi, Ni, San, Shi, Shichi, Ju, Ku, Go, Roku, Hach b) Ichi, Ni, Ju, Ku, Hach, Shichi, Roku, Go, Sh, San c) Ichi, Ni, San, Shi, Go, Roku, Shichi, Hachi, Ku, Ju d) Ich, San, Go, Shichi, Ju, Ni, Shi, Roku, Hachi, Shi

14. Name the three divisions of mat techniques in English and Japanese a) (Holding Techniques / Osaekomi Waza), (Strangulation Technique / Koshi Waza), (Joint Lock Techniques / Kansetsu Waza) b) (Holding Techniques / Osaekomi Waza), (Strangulation Technique / Shime Waza), (Joint Lock Techniques / Kansetsu Waza) c) (Strangulation Technique / Shime Waza), (Joint Lock Techniques / Kansetsu Waza), (Holding Techniques / Katame Waza)

15. Name three of the eight men who attained tenth degree black belt while they were still alive a) Bruce Lee, Chuck Norris, Jet Li b) Yoshiaki Yamashita, Hidekazu Nagaoka, Hajime Isogai c) Kyuzo Mifune, Kunisaburo Iizuka, Kaichiro Samura

16. What are the two principles of Kodokan Judo as defined by Dr. Kano? a) Maximum efficiency - Seiryoku Zenyo b) Mutual benefit and welfare - Jita Kyoei c) Win at any cost d) Never admit defeat

17. What is the ultimate goal of Judo as defined by Dr. Kano a) To win at any cost b) The harmonious development and eventual perfection of human character c) To become a great Judo player

18. What year was Judo first introduced into the summer Olympic games? a) 1956 b) 1964 c) 1934 d) 1944

19. Who were the four men on the first US Olympic Judo team? a) Bruce Lee, Jet Li, Chuck Norris, Jean Claude Van Damme b) Pat Szrejter, Dana Rucker, Sr, Ken Nazemetz, Dan Clark c) Ben Campbell, Jim Bregman, George Harris, Paul Maruyama d) Debbie, Bill, Jeannine, Gabriel

20. Which American was the first to win an Olympic medal and what place did he win a) Ben Campbell, Silver - 2nd Place b) Jim Bregman, Bronze - 3rd Place c) George Harris, Gold - 1st Place

21. Name the six kyu ranks from highest to lowest rank (do not list white) a) Rokkyu, Gokyu, Yonkyu, Sankyu, Nikyu, Ikkyu b) Ikkyu, Sankyu, Nikyu, Yonkyu, Gokyu, Rokkyu c) Ikkyu, Nikyu, Sankyu, Yonkyu, Gokyu, Rokkyu d) Gokyu, Rokkyu, Yonkyu, Nikyu, Sankyu, Ikkyu

22. Name the ten black ranks in order from lowest to highest a) Shodan, Nidan, Sandan, Yodan, Godan, Judan, Kudan, Hachidan, Shichidan, Rokudan b) Shodan, Rokudan, Nidan, Shichidan, Sandan. Hachidan, Yodan, Kudan, Godan, Judan c) Judan, Kudan, Hachidan, Shichidan, Rokudan, Godan, Yodan, Sandan, Nidan, Shodan d) Shodan, Nidan, Sandan, Yodan, Godan, Rokudan, Shichidan, Hachidan, Kudan, Judan

23. What does the word "JUDO" mean in English? a) Martial Art b) The Gentle Way c) You can do it

24. In the USJA Senior belt ranks system, 1st thru 3rd degree black belts can wear : a) Black b) Black and Red c) Red and White d) Red

25. In the USJA Senior belt ranks system, 4th thru 5th degree black belts can wear : a) Black b) Black and Red c) Red and White d) Red

26. In the USJA Senior belt ranks system, 6th thru 8th degree black belts can wear : a) Black b) Black and Red c) Red and White d) Red

27. Which American was the first to win a medal at the World Championships in judo and what place did he win? a) Ben Campbell, Silver - 2nd Place b) Jim Bregman, Bronze - 3rd Place c) George Harris, Gold - 1st Place

28. Nage No Kata a) Forms of: Gentleness b) Forms of: Throwing c) Forms of: Self Defense for Woman d) Forms of: Self Defense

29. Katame No Kata a) Forms of: Grappling b) Forms of: Decision c) Forms of: Antiquity d) Forms of: Decision

30. Ju No Kata a) Forms of: Grappling b) Forms of: Self Defense for Woman c) Forms of: Gentleness d) Forms of: Five

31. Goshinjitsu No Kata a) Forms of: Throwing b) Forms of: Self Defense c) Forms of: Decision d) Forms of: Five

32. Kime No Kata a) Forms of: Antiquity b) Forms of: Self Defense for Woman c) Maximum Efficiency Physical Exercise d) Forms of: Decision

33. Joshi Goshinho a) Forms of: Self Defense for Woman b) Forms of: Antiquity c) Forms of: Throwing d) Forms of: Gentleness

34. Itsutsu No Kata a) Forms of: Five b) Forms of: Self Defense c) Forms of: Throwing d) Maximum Efficiency Physical Exercise

35. Koshiki No Kata a) Maximum Efficiency Physical Exercise b) Forms of: Grappling c) Forms of: Antiquity d) Forms of: Self Defense for Woman

36. Seiryoku-Zen-yo Kokumin Taiiku a) Forms of: Throwing b) Maximum Efficiency Physical Exercise c) Forms of: Self Defense d) Forms of: Five

Vocabulary
Directions: Select the Japanese equivalent for the following English terms.

37. Attention! a) ki o tsuke b) Uchi Komi c) Kuzushi

38. Bow! a) Maitta b) Rei c) Hajime

39. Begin a) Hajime! b) Matte! c) Uchi Komi

40. Stop a) Hajime! b) Matte! c) Maitta!

41. Practice hall for Judo. a) Gym b) Dojo c) Shiai

42. Teacher a) Rei b) Kuzushi c) Sensei

43. Sitting on knees a) Seiza b) Hajime c) Uchi Komi

44. Sitting cross-legged a) Kuzushi b) Uke c) Anza

45. Following foot walking. a) Ayumi Ashi b) Tsugi Ashi c) Judoka

46. Normal walking. a) Ayumi Ashi b) Tsugi Ashi c) Judoka

47. Judo uniform a) Te b) Judogi c) Obi

48. Judo practitioner or player a) Judoka b) Uki c) Tori

49. Person Receiving technique a) Ukemi b) Sensei c) Uke

50. Person performing technique a) Randori b) Tori c) Sensei

51. Left a) Migi b) Hidari c) Hai

52. Right a) Migi b) Hidari c) Yuko

53. Falling methods or ways a) Ukemi b) Matte c) Kuzushi

54. Falling methods to the rear a) Sutemi Waza b) Ma sutemi waza c) Koho Ukemi

55. Forward rolling falling a) Zempo Kaiten Ukemi b) Uchi Komi c) Kuzure-kesa-gatame

56. What is Kata? a) A dance b) A throw c) A hold down d) A formal prearranged practice routine

57. Free practice a) Randori b) Uchi Komi c) Anza

58. One point! (referee’s award) a) Ippon! b) Waza-ari! c) Kesa-gatame

59. Almost ippon! a) Waza-ari! b) O Ippon! c) Koshi or Goshi

60. Hold down! (referee’s call) a) Te Waza b) Osae-komi! c) Harai-goshi

61. Hold Broken! (referee’s call) a) Kuzure Yoko-Shiho gatame b) Toketa c) Osae-komi!

62. Tournament a) Dojo b) Shiai c) Judoka

63. Judo mats (straw Japanese) a) Budo b) Tomoe c) Tatami

64. Near waza-ari ! (Referee's award) a) Ippon! b) Waza-ari Awasete Ippon c) Yuko

65. Near Yuko! (Referee's Award) a) Koka b) Yuko c) Ippon

66. That is all! (Referee’s call) a) Shido b) Kouchi Gari c) Sore Made

67. Sixth class (kyu) judo rank a) Yonkyu b) Rokyu c) Ikkyu

68. Yes ! a) Ashi ! b) Lie ! c) Hai !

69. No ! a) Ashi ! b) Hai ! c) Lie !

70. Please a) Isogai b) Onegai c) Agai

71. Thank you a) gracias b) xiexie c) Domo Arigato

72. Note! (Referee’s call for slight penalty) a) Gari b) Osae-komi c) Shido

73. Caution! (referee's call for moderate penality) a) Shito! b) Chui! c) Keikoku!

74. Warning! ( referee's call for severe penalty) a) Keikoku ! b) Shito! c) Chui!

75. Loss by rule violation (referee’s call) a) Shido b) Hansoku Make c) Sono mama

76. Decision ! (call byreferee for judges' decision) a) Hantei b) Hansoku Make c) Ippon

77. Don’t move! (Referee’s call) a) Sono mama! b) Ko c) Koshi Guruma

78. Continue! (Referee’s call) a) Koshi Waza b) Yoshi! c) Guruma

79. Fundamental natural posture a) Jigo Hontai b) Migo Hontai c) Shizen Hontai

80. Fundamental defensive posture a) Jigo Hontai b) Migo Hontai c) Shizen Hontai

81. Off Balancing a) Kuzushi b) Tsukuri c) Anza d) Kake

82. Entry a) Kuzushi b) Tsukuri c) Anza d) Kake

83. Execution a) Kuzushi b) Tsukuri c) Anza d) Kake

84. Sweeping action done with the leg a) Harai or Barai b) Harai-goshi c) Te Waza

85. Reaping action done with the leg a) Gari b) Toketa c) Sore made!

86. Dashing action done with the leg a) Ura-nage b) Gake or Kake c) Morote Gari

87. Springing action done with the leg a) Hane b) Gake/Kake c) Gari

88. Throw (noun) a) Nage b) Goshi c) Atemi

89. Technique a) Obi b) Waza c) Te

90. Throwing technique(s) a) Nage Waza b) Katame Waza c) Te Waza

91. Hand a) Sode b) Te c) Obi

92. Hand technique(s) a) Te Nage Waza b) Te Obi c) Te Waza

93. Foot or leg a) Sode b) Ashi c) Ude

94. Foot technique(s) a) Ashi Nage b) Katame Waza c) Ashi Waza

95. Big or major a) O Goshi b) O c) O Koshi

96. Little or minor a) Ko b) Gari c) Yoshi!

97. Waist or hip a) Koshi or Goshi b) O Soto Gari c) O Goshi

98. Waist or hip technique a) Yoko Shiho-gatame b) Koshi Waza c) Koshi Guruma

99. Major hip throw a) O Goshi b) O c) O Soto Gari

100. Outside a) Kesa b) Koshi or Go c) Soto

101. Inside a) Uchi b) Gari c) Soto

102. Major outside reaping throw a) Kesa-gatame b) O Soto Gari c) O Goshi

103. Internal force or spiritual energy a) Kiai b) Kia c) Ki

104. Shout to gather inner strength a) Heeiiiiii Yaaaaaa !!!!!! b) Medic c) Kiai

105. Decision Win ! (Referee's award) a) Ippon! b) Yusei Gachi! c) Waza-ari!

106. Draw match (Referee's award) a) Hiki Wake b) Waza-ari c) O Ippon

107. A full point by adding two waza-ari scores a) Koshi Waza b) Waza-ari Awasete Ippon c) Koshi Guruma

108. Grappling technique(s) a) Katame Waza b) Te Waza c) Nage Waza

109. Techniques from a supine position a) Koshi Waza b) Waza c) Newaza

110. Holding technique(s) a) Osae-komi Waza b) Hansoku Make c) Osae-komi

111. Choke a) Shime or Jime b) Shime Waza c) Juji gatame

112. Choking techniques a) Nami Juji-jime b) Shime Waza c) Kansetsu Waza

113. Joint locking techniques a) Kumi Kata b) Yoko Shiho Gatame c) Kansetsu Waza

114. The principle of gentleness or giving way a) Do b) Ju c) Itsu

115. Way of life a) Do b) Ju c) itsu

116. Gentle way a) Jujitsu b) Kenjitsu c) Judo

117. Gentle arts a) Judo b) Kenjitsu c) jujitsu

118. Favorite technique a) Tokui Waza b) Uki Goshi c) Okuri Eri-jime

119. Way of the warrior a) Bushido b) Budo c) Kiai

120. Martial arts a) Kia b) Budo c) Judan

121. Class of belt ranks in judo below black belt a) Dan b) Kyu c) Judoka

122. Step or degree in the black belt ranks a) Dan b) Kyu c) Sensei

123. Holder of any black belt rank a) Sensei b) Coach c) Yudansha

124. Holder of any rank below black belt a) Judoka b) Mudansha c) Shodan

125. Black belt association a) Shodanshakai b) USJA c) Yudanshakai

126. Repetition attack practice without throwing, done with a partner a) Uke Rei b) Randori c) Uchi Komi

127. Alternate throwing practice without resistance, done with a partner a) Tai Sabaki b) Katame No Kata c) Sute Geiko

128. Solo practice a) Anza b) Uchi Komi c) Tandoku Renshu

129. Practice in pairs a) Sotai Renshu b) Waza Renshu c) Jime Renshu

130. Practice in general a) Waza b) Keiko c) Hiza

131. Fourth class (kyu) judo rank a) Rokyu b) Sankyu c) Yonkyu

132. Kneeling bow a) Zarei b) Komi c) Ura

133. Standing bow a) Zarei b) Tsuri c) Ritsurei

134. Knee a) Hiza b) Shiho c) Sutemi

135. Lock or hold a) Kuzure-kesa-gatame b) Kesa c) Gatame

136. Wheel a) Sore made! b) Yoko Shiho-gatame c) Guruma

137. Side or lateral a) Yoko b) Sutemi c) Shiho

138. Fifth class (kyu) judo rank a) Gokyu b) Yonkyu c) Sankyu

139. Formal eight directions of off-balancing a) Happo No Kuzushi b) Slapo No Kuzushi c) Seiroyku Zenyo

140. Third class (kyu) judo rank a) Sankyu b) Yonkyu c) Nikyu

141. Second class (kyu) judo rank a) Ikkyu b) Sankyu c) Nikyu

142. First class (kyu) judo rank a) Ikkyu b) Nikyu c) Sankyu

143. Meditate! (command at close of class) a) Kiai b) Mokusa c) ki o tsuke

144. Five stages of throwing techniques, the basic syllabus of Kodokan Judo a) Yoko Sutemi Waza b) Gokyo No Waza c) Yoko Shiho Gatame

145. Newly certified throwing techniques of Kodokan Judo a) Shimmeisho no Waza b) Sutemi Waza c) Kaeshi Waza

146. Instantaneous promotion a) Batsugun b) Judan c) Sute Geiko

147. Sacrifice a) Hairi Kata b) Okuri Eri-jime c) Sutemi

148. Throwing from a standing position a) Nage Waza b) Te Waza c) Tachi Waza

149. Back falling sacrifice throws a) Yoko sutemi waza b) Ma sutemi waza c) Kesa sutemi waza

150. Side falling sacrifice throws a) Yoko sutemi waza b) Ma sutemi waza c) Kesa sutemi waza

151. Judo uniform belt a) Tai b) Obi c) Yoko

152. Judo uniform jacket a) Obi b) Uwagi c) Eri

153. Judo uniform pants a) Obi b) Sode c) Zubon

154. Judo uniform sleeve a) Sode b) Ashi c) Te Obi

155. Judo uniform lapel a) Eri b) Tai c) Juji

156. Illegal act of locking the legs around the torso of an opponent a) Juji-jime b) Juji-jime c) Dojiime

157. Warm-up exercises in judo a) Junbi Undo b) Fat Undo c) Shunutatsu Undo

158. Cooling-off exercises in judo a) Junbi Undo b) Damage Undo c) Shumatsu Undo

159. Exercises in general a) Taiso b) Shiho c) O No

160. Variation (of a technique) a) Kuzush b) Kuzure c) Tsukuri

161. Counter technique a) Gokyo No Waza b) Kaeshi Waza c) Sutemi Waza

162. Combination or faking technique a) Tokui Waza b) Kesa sutemi waza c) Renwaku Waza

163. Four comers (as in pins) a) Shiho b) Yoko c) Hiza

164. I surrender a) Matte! b) Maitta! c) Hajime!

165. Forms of gripping an opponent a) Gokyo No Waza b) Kaeshi Waza c) Kumi Kata

166. Normal a) Gyaku b) Shime or Jime c) Nami

167. Reverse a) Gyaku b) Yoko c) Hiza

168. Cross a) Juji b) Shiho c) Uki

169. Arm a) Hiza b) Ude c) Uki

170. Armpit a) Ude b) Hiza c) Wake

171. First degree black belt a) Dan b) Shodan c) Nidan

172. Second degree black belt a) Nidan b) Sandan c) Yodan

173. Third Degree Black Belt a) Sandan b) Nidan c) Shodan

174. Fourth Degree Black Belt a) Sandan b) Nidan c) Yodan

175. Fifth Degree Black Belt a) Godan b) Yodan c) Dan

176. Sixth Degree Black Belt a) Shichidan b) Nidan c) Rokudan

177. Seventh Degree Black Belt a) Nidan b) Shichidan c) Hachidan

178. Eight Degree Black Belt a) Shichidan b) Hachidan c) Rokudan

179. Ninth Degree Black Belt a) Ninth Degree Black Belt b) Kudan c) Judan

180. Tenth Degree Black Belt a) Sensei b) Kudan c) Judan

181. Twelfth degree black belt (held only by Dr. Kano) a) Hochidan b) Juridan c) Gothchadan

182. Loss of any type a) Matte b) Hiki Wake c) Make

183. Win of any type a) Gachi.Kachi b) Ippon c) Hantei

184. Win by forfeit or default of the opponent before a match a) Ashi Gachi b) Yusei Gachi c) Fusen Gachi

185. Win by withdrawal of the opponent during a match a) Kiken Gachi b) Fusen Gachi c) Sogo Gachi

186. Combination win by adding a one half point from a violation and one waza-ari a) Fusen Gachi b) Kiken Gachi c) Sogo Gachi

187. Slight superiority (contest call) a) Kimi b) Kinsa c) Yoshi

188. Side of the dojo or tournament mat reserved for senior judoka or officials a) Joseki b) Shimoseki c) Kamiza

189. Cross arm lock a) Juji gatame b) Hansoku Make c) Tai Otoshi

190. Formal forms of throwing a) Nage No Kata b) Katame No Kata c) Sute Geiko

191. Formal forms of holding a) Katame No Kata b) Tomoe Nage c) Nage No Kata

192. Formal forms of gentleness a) Hairi Kata b) Ju No Kata c) Nage No Kata

193. Formal forms of self-defense a) Goshinjitsu No Kata b) Itsutsu No Kata c) Katame No Kata

194. Formal forms of decision a) Goshinjitsu No Kata b) Katame No Kata c) Kime No Kata

195. Ancient forms a) Ju No Kata b) Koshiki No Kata c) Kime No Kata

196. Forms of five a) Kime No Kata b) Nage No Kata c) Itsutsu No Kata

197. Past master of judo (title traditionally applied only to Dr. Kano) a) Judan b) Shihan c) Professor of Judo